Accretion Disk Atmospheres

Mario Jimenez-Garate, MIT

The window on high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy opened by Chandra and XMM-Newton is revealing the nature of the atmospheres and coronae of accretion disks. Observations of X-ray binaries show that dense photoionized plasmas blanket the disk. We compare accretion disk model atmospheres with observed X-ray spectra in order to derive ionization and density structure, opacity, spatial distribution, elemental composition, energetics, thermal stability, and kinematics.